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Picture of Herbal, Herbs, Plant, Flower with text PARLOR GAMES gotu kola aloe vera milk thistle reis...
What Are Adaptogens?
04/16/2025

Guest Author: Dr. Robyn Kutka



If you’ve been spending any time scrolling social media, chances are you’ve come across advertisements promoting the promising health-effects of “adaptogens.” From herbal teas to mushroom coffees, flavored waters, pills and more, adaptogens are a hot topic in today’s health world.

But what are adaptogens and do they really do anything?

Adaptogens are plants that may help the body manage the effects of ongoing stress. In other words, they're thought to support the body's natural ability to "adapt" — staying more balanced when life gets relentless.

Studies suggest adaptogens may help support a sense of calm, focus, and overall energy as part of a balanced wellness routine. Some research has explored how adaptogens may support mental clarity and focus during times of stress — results can vary by person and herb.

Think of adaptogens as a kind of botanical resilience training. Rather than a quick fix, they're about building a steadier foundation over time — and they work best as part of a well-rounded stress-management approach.

Common adaptogens include ashwagandha, rhodiola, holy basil, ginseng, and eleutherococcus. They're found in varying forms including pills, teas, and extracts.

Are Adaptogens Right for You?

So how do you know if adaptogens might be worth exploring?

When everyday stress piles up over time, it can take a quiet toll on how you feel — energy, mood, and sleep can all be affected. Over time, the body's stress-response system can shift away from its natural, steady rhythm. Adaptogenic herbs are popular for supporting a sense of resilience and steady energy during those ongoing stressful seasons.

Are Adaptogens Safe for Everyone?

Generally well-tolerated, but individual needs vary. As with any wellness supplement, it's a good idea to speak with a healthcare professional before starting adaptogens, especially if you have existing health considerations or take other supplements or medications.

That said, many adaptogens have been used safely for centuries across traditional medicine systems — and modern research continues to build on that foundation.

When Will You Feel a Difference?

Adaptogens aren't instant, but they're also not slow motion. Depending on the herb and the person, some people notice shifts in energy, sleep, or calm within days. Others may need 3–6 weeks of consistent use.

One study observed positive outcomes for rhodiola in participants experiencing stress-related fatigue — research in this area continues to evolve (Spasov et al., 2000). The takeaway? These herbs may be building resilience under the surface — even if it's subtle at first.

What Might Adaptogens Support?

You might consider exploring adaptogens if you've been noticing:

  • Daytime fatigue, especially after lunch
  • Trouble falling asleep (or staying asleep)
  • Irritability, or a shorter fuse than usual
  • Brain fog or low motivation
  • Cravings for sugar, carbs, or caffeine
  • Feeling "tired but wired"

These are the kinds of experiences where adaptogens tend to shine most as a wellness support.

A Quick Guide to Adaptogens by Use

Here's a rough guide to which adaptogens may work best depending on what you've been noticing:

What you may be noticing Adaptogens worth exploring
Fatigue & burnout Rhodiola, Eleuthero (Siberian ginseng), Cordyceps
Anxiety or overwhelm Ashwagandha, Holy Basil (Tulsi), Reishi mushroom
Brain fog or focus dips Rhodiola, Ginseng (Panax), Lion's Mane
Low mood or motivation Maca root, Rhodiola, Schisandra
Restless or interrupted sleep Ashwagandha, Reishi, Holy Basil
Energy crashes or cravings Gymnema, Holy Basil, Ginseng
General immune support Astragalus, Reishi, Eleuthero

➡️ Many adaptogenic blends combine these for a broader spectrum of support — but targeted, single-herb formulas can be great too, especially if you're looking to zero in on one area.

How Adaptogens Compare to Nutrients Like Magnesium or L-Theanine

Adaptogens support the stress system long-term, helping to build your body's natural resilience over time. Nutrients like magnesium glycinate or L-theanine tend to work more quickly — helping calm the nervous system in real time.

Combining the two gives you the best of both: in-the-moment support + long-term resilience.

Daily Habits That Support Your Stress Response

To really support your body's natural rhythm (and make the most of adaptogens), it helps to work with your body rather than against it:

  • Get 10 minutes of morning light within an hour of waking
  • Eat a protein-rich breakfast to keep energy stable through the morning
  • Avoid caffeine after noon
  • Move your body gently (walking or restorative yoga are great options)
  • Limit blue light in the evening and go screen-free 30 minutes before bed

These habits, paired with the right adaptogens, can do a lot for your energy and sense of calm over time.

📚 References + Research

  • Panossian A, Wikman G. (2010). Effects of adaptogens on the central nervous system and the molecular mechanisms associated with their stress-protective activity. NCBI
  • Spasov AA, Wikman GK, Mandrikov VB, et al. (2000). Rhodiola rosea and mental fatigue during stress. PubMed
  • Engen DJ, Wahner-Roedler DL, Vincent A, et al. (2012). Effect of Rhodiola rosea on anxiety, stress, cognition and other mood symptoms. PubMed
  • Kennedy DO, Scholey AB. (2004). Ginseng and cognitive performance.

This article is for educational and general wellness purposes only. It is not medical advice and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. If you are noticing changes in your body or have questions about your health, please consult a knowledgeable healthcare provider.

Parlor Games products are not intended to treat, cure, prevent, or mitigate disease or other medical conditions. Our products are not the subject of the studies discussed herein, and we do not claim that our products will have the same effects as those discussed in these articles. This information is being provided for educational purposes only, and is not intended to replace the advice of a medical professional.